This
week we focused on one of the most important components of the art form of
drama: role.
To
assume a role is to step into another person’s shoes, and by taking this step
“…students learn to assume roles that are both similar to and different from
those of their real lives, temporarily adopting another person’s perspective”
(Ewing & Simons, 2004, p. 5).
This
idea of assuming a role got me thinking about the opportunity that drama offers
in the instruction of English Language Learners in the classroom. As Hertzberg
points out, taking on the role of another person allows ELL students to take a
‘safe risk’ saying “If they make a mistake, it is the character who makes the
mistake and not them; if they say something that really is from the heart,
again it is the character and no-one else need know that it really is their thoughts” (Hertzberg, 2012, p.
133).
We
need to provide our ELL students with a range of opportunities to practice
different registers and language functions if they are to move beyond
conversational language and acquire academic language, and drama offers a great
way to provide ELL students with that range.
In
the workshop we looked at the book ‘Voices in the Park’ by Anthony Browne.
After having read the book we then proceeded to stick adjectives and phrases on
two large outlines of two of the characters from the book, describing how we
thought these characters were feeling.
After
this we formed groups and developed a series of still images that painted one
of two scenarios, either a birthday or a holiday, in which the characters
interacted. I was chosen to play the voice of Charles and explain what was
going on in our holiday scenario. This was very liberating because it gave me
the opportunity to really articulate how Charles must have been feeling through
the use of improvisation. I didn’t know what I was going to say before I said
it and this experience was liberating! Finally
in pairs we were asked to interact with each other assuming one of the
characters from the book. To finish the workshop we were asked by the teacher
to add another voice to the book and below is my piece of writing from the
perspective of a homeless person
It’s a funny thing being homeless.
You might as well be invisible. Nobody wants to look at you or pay you any
attention because it reminds them of how good they’ve got it. If people
actually stopped to think about how good they’ve got it then they wouldn’t have
anything to complain about, and lord knows people love to have a whinge. But
apart from the cold and the wet, I don’t mind being homeless. It allows me to
see things that other people don’t see. Like cruelty, kindness and everything
in between.
References
Ewing, R. & Simmons, J. (2004) Beyond the script: Drama in the classroom. take 2. 2nd ed. Sydney:PETA.
Hertzberg, M. (2012). Teaching English language learners in mainstream classes. Marrickville Metro, N.S.W. : Primary English Teaching
Association Australia.
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